Nephrectomy, also known as kidney removal, is a surgical process to remove all or else a few parts of a kidney. The process involves part of one kidney removed known as partial Nephrectomy. It also consists of all kidney removed known as simple Nephrectomy along with one kidney removal known as radical Nephrectomy. Nephrectomy Cost in India is approximately USD 3,500. However, the most common reason for this surgical process is to remove the tumor from the organ.
When is kidney removal needed?
Surgeons recommend kidney removal to those who
- Donate a kidney
- People suffering from kidney cancer
- People whose kidney is damaged because of infection and kidney stones.
- To control hy[ertension
- People experiencing very bad injury to the kidney
The surgeon will remove your kidney through an open surgery termed as laparoscopically, which involves smaller incisions along with faster recovery. After the surgery, the length of hospitalization varies from patients to patients as it depends upon the types of the procedure. [patients undergoing laparoscopic Nephrectomy will usually be discharged in two to three days, and patients underwent Traditional open Nephrectomy are hospitalized for about five to seven days.
Top Doctors For Nephrectomy Treatment in India
- Dr. Arun Halankar having 41 years of experience
2. Dr. Prakash K C having 36 years of experience
3. Dr. Rajeev Annigeri having 22 years of experience
4. Dr. Saurabh Pokhriyal having 20 years of experience
Types of Nephrectomy
Nephrectomy is a surgical process to remove the kidney due to many reasons. Below are types of Nephrectomy or kidney removal procedure :
- Simple Nephrectomy
It is a kidney removal process that involves the removing of the entire kidney . for this surgeon will make a cut in the patient’s side and also cut your kidney’s blood vessels along with its connection to the patient’s bladder. After that, the surgeon will remove the entire organ and will also remove a rib to access your organ.
2. Partial Nephrectomy
It is a type of kidney removal process in which a part of your kidney is removed. however, the process of the removal is the same as simple Nephrectomy. the difference can be that the surgeon may use a smaller incision.
3. Radical Nephrectomy
In this process, the surgeon removes the entire kidney along with a layer of fat around the organs and tubes that drains urine from the kidney to the bladder and nearby lymph nodes.
Ways to do Nephrectomy
There are two ways to do the surgery
Open surgery
Under this process, the surgeon will take out a patient’s kidney through a long incision in front or side of the abdomen. This incision will leave a scar on the patient’s body, which fades with passing the time.
Laparoscopic surgery
It is a kidney removal process, also termed as keyhole surgery, which is used for partial or straightforward Nephrectomy. In this procedure, the surgeon will make a series of smaller incisions instead of a long incision. The smaller incision will be made in your abdomen, which is used to insert a camera along with other small instruments for the removal process. This is a less painful process for kidney removal out of the three types. Along with it, the recovery time if also reduced. This method achieves the same things as traditional surgical techniques and can be used for both radical and partial surgery. It is the best method for kidney transplant donor Nephrectomy and below advantages :
- Shorter hospital stay
- Shorter recovery time
- Smaller incisions
- Fewer post-surgery complications
Before Nephrectomy, it is essential to talk to our surgeon regarding the methods to manage that could increase your risks such as drinking, smoking, and many chronic conditions like obesity and diabetes. The doctor will check your blood type, medications, and would recommend stopping some medicines as per the condition.
After the surgery
After Nephrectomy about one week of the surgery, you have to visit your doctor for a check-up, and he/she will check the healing of your incision and will let you know when you can resume normal daily activities. In healthy people who have undergone surgery and only one kidney is removed, the remaining kidney can function well to manage the full body. The survival rate is great, and life expectancy is also normal.
