In the world’s largest gambling hub, the numbers tell a story of transformation. Data Macau Casino—the official statistics and market intelligence gathered from the region’s six licensed operators—reveals a fundamental shift in who is playing, how much they’re betting, and where the industry’s future lies. As Macau continues its post-pandemic recovery, the data points to one clear conclusion: the era of VIP dominance is giving way to the age of the premium mass player.
The New Kings of Macau: Premium Mass and “Whales”
Recent Data Macau Casino figures paint a vivid picture of high-end spending. In January 2026, Citigroup’s proprietary table survey reported that the average wager per premium mass player reached HKD 28,424 (USD 3,644)—a staggering 41 percent increase from the previous year . This “positively surprising” result showed that affluent mainland Chinese visitors remain willing to spend, with average wagers comparable to levels recorded during the 2025 Golden Week period .
Even more striking is the activity of the highest-value cohort—the so-called “whales.” Citigroup identified 28 whales during their January survey, compared with 24 a year earlier. Combined play from this group totaled HKD 8.1 million (USD 1.04 million), with an average of approximately HKD 290,000 (USD 37,180) per player—a 49 percent year-on-year increase . The “Player of the Month” wagered an astonishing HKD 1 million (USD 128,200) at the Horizon Room at Galaxy Macau .
This whale activity represents a 72.3 percent year-on-year increase in observed betting volume, with the number of whales rising 16.7 percent . Citigroup analysts concluded that “Macau does have gaming and non-gaming product offerings that appeal to affluent mainland Chinese consumers, who remain willing to spend” .
The Great Structural Shift: VIP Decline, Mass Market Rise
Behind these eye-catching figures lies a fundamental restructuring of Macau’s gaming market. Data from the Gaming Inspection and Coordination Bureau (DICJ) shows that VIP baccarat—once the industry’s dominant force—accounted for only 26.7 percent of total casino revenue in the second quarter of 2025 . This represents a dramatic fall from 2019, when the VIP segment contributed 46.2 percent of Macau’s casino revenue .
The decline follows China’s crackdown on junkets and the high-profile arrest of Suncity’s Alvin Chau, which rendered the traditional VIP model largely unviable. Most junkets have ceased operation after a gaming law revision made their business model unsustainable .
In stark contrast, mass market baccarat has not only recovered but surpassed pre-pandemic levels. In the second quarter of 2025, mass market baccarat accounted for 58.2 percent of total casino revenue, reaching 35.6 billion patacas (€3.8 billion) . By early 2026, the mass market’s share had expanded further, with CICC estimating that mass market revenue now accounts for 70-75 percent of total gaming income .
Looking Ahead: 2026 Projections and Challenges
Investment banks are closely watching these trends. Jefferies Hong Kong Ltd predicts that mass market GGR growth will accelerate to 6.6 percent in 2026, while VIP growth is expected to slow dramatically to just 2.0 percent—a steep decline from 24.1 percent growth in 2025 .
Citi offers a more optimistic forecast, projecting overall GGR growth of six percent in 2026, with EBITDA expected to rise by ten percent. The bank estimates 2026 revenue of MOP 263.5 billion, approximately 90 percent of pre-pandemic levels .
However, challenges remain. JP Morgan recently cut its 2026 EBITDA forecasts for Macau’s six operators by an average of 3 to 4 percent, citing adverse play mix—including lower-margin “super-premium and premium play”—and rising operating costs . Operating expenses rose approximately 7 percent in 2025, outstripping normal inflation due to increased competition for mass market players and investments in non-gaming events like concerts .
The Macau government has adopted a more cautious stance, projecting 2026 gaming revenues of 236 billion patacas—below 2025’s actual performance—citing external volatility and economic uncertainties .
The Competitive Landscape
Data Macau Casino also reveals shifting market share dynamics. During the fourth quarter of 2025, Galaxy Entertainment and Sands China—”the two major mass players”—benefited from strong holiday traffic, with Galaxy’s market share increasing 1.7 percentage points to 22.1 percent, while Sands China reached 24.4 percent . MGM China also gained ground, rising 0.7 percentage points to 16.5 percent .
For investors, operators, and enthusiasts alike, Data Macau Casino provides an invaluable window into a market in transition—one where the whales are still swimming, but the waters have fundamentally changed.

